Skip to main content

Search the Special Collections and Archives Portal

"Let's Celebrate": article draft by Roosevelt Fitzgerald

Document

Information

Date

1980 (year approximate) to 1995 (year approximate)

Description

From the Roosevelt Fitzgerald Professional Papers (MS-01082) -- Drafts for the Las Vegas Sentinel Voice file. On Independence Day shortcomings for minorities.

Digital ID

man001044
    Details

    Citation

    man001044. Roosevelt Fitzgerald Professional Papers, 1890-1996. MS-01082. Special Collections and Archives, University Libraries, University of Nevada, Las Vegas. Las Vegas, Nevada. http://n2t.net/ark:/62930/d17h1j18h

    Rights

    This material is made available to facilitate private study, scholarship, or research. It may be protected by copyright, trademark, privacy, publicity rights, or other interests not owned by UNLV. Users are responsible for determining whether permissions are necessary from rights owners for any intended use and for obtaining all required permissions. Acknowledgement of the UNLV University Libraries is requested. For more information, please see the UNLV Special Collections policies on reproduction and use (https://www.library.unlv.edu/speccol/research_and_services/reproductions) or contact us at special.collections@unlv.edu.

    Standardized Rights Statement

    Digital Provenance

    Digitized materials: physical originals can be viewed in Special Collections and Archives reading room

    Digital Processing Note

    OCR transcription

    Language

    English

    Format

    application/pdf

    LETS CELEBRATE BY ROOSEVELT FITZGERALD
    I've agonized over what to write for this issue commemorating the birthdate of our country. Yes, I said "our" country and I say so in spite of the fact that there are many who choose to believe, still, that we are not all Americans. I don't know about you but I am as American as the next fellow and there is no one in this country who is going to tell me otherwise.
    My thoughts are a result of the past, the present and the future. As a young boy, back in Natchez, Mississippi, a town which, then, boasted of being a place where "The Old South Still Lives," I had occasion to memorize the Declaration of Independence, the greater part of the Constitution and to read about much of the heroic deeds of those who had played a part in the founding of this nation. The story of the Minutemen always fascinated me. As a child I wanted to be a minuteman. I wanted to always be prepared just in case my country needed me to defend it against any enemy.
    As I grew up my thoughts were always on the day that I would be called upon. I read those words and they had meaning for me. In that great innocence of childhood I foresaw myself leading a band of the Green Mountain Boys, suffering and worrying through Valley Forge, in the chase at Yorktown and, even before any of those, in a city beaming and spilling over with brotherhood writing a document that people for hundreds of years would read and associate with my name. I would sit at a small table with only candles for light and
    I would write: "We hold these truths to be self evident that all men are
    created equal..." What a feeling. For all of the years that people had been
    on this planet, it would be I who would first write that "all men are created
    equal."
    Those are powerful words. They are especially powerful if you mean them. I would. I would imagine myself, standing before a body of men and proclaiming;
    ...Give me liberty or give me death." That's how important liberty is—so
    2
    much so that it is worth dying for. To die for something so important takes all of the apprehension of dying away. From those days of long ago times, I remember growing up and falling in love with my country. I would fight for it. I would die for it. Why, I would even live for it and give to it the fruits of my efforts; physical and mental. Yes, as great as my country was, my destiny would be to make it even greater. I listened, read, observed-- I took in everything that I could in order to better prepare myself for the call. Never would Thomas Paine's charge rang true of me. You know of what I speak. Remember, he was the person who wrote: "These are the times that try men's souls. The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot will, in this crisis, shrink from the service of their country." Never, I thought, during those time of my own forging, would I ever shrink. I was just a child but I was in the process of becoming conscious.
    Puberty brought more than the usual changes. I was right in the throes of it when the Brown case was rendered. I will never forget the degree of my bewilderment at discovering that the Bill of Rights did not apply to me. I asked my parents about it and they honestly had never heard of the Bill of Rights. They were uneducated and the way life was was the way it had always been for them. They didn't know that they were entitled to anything. They didn t expect anything and they ultimately lived their whole lives without ever being treated decently. What angers me about that is that all their lives they were Americans and no one ever told them what that meant. I asked my teachers at school-I attended Catholic school-I asked them about how the Bill of Rights applied to me and about the equality business of the Declaration of Independence and was quoted something from the Bible but never told that somebody was breaking the law by not letting me be an American. I re-read those documents. Maybe I had missed something. Maybe they had said that Negroes (that's what we were called back then) were not Americans.
    3
    I became more mixed up than waste products excreted from the body's stern. I dug deeper looking for answers.
    What I found was the path to being a social activist, an agitator and you know what an agitator does; agitate. I agitate a lot of people. Most of them are still unconscious such as I was when I was a child. I especially agitate those who are still convinced that they must go, hat in hand, asking for that which is their birthright. The burden of safeguarding our rights is on the government. However, so long as the illusion is allowed to persist that we must have some sorts of special legislation, above and beyond that of "normal" people, we allow ourselves to be placed in the unenviable position of having our adversaries believe that our "Bill of Rights" is optional and at their pleasure.
    The law is clear; anyone born or naturalized in this country is a citizen. There is no discussion. There is no debate. There is nothing to negotiate. There is nothing mysterious about this. Borrowing a phrase from the Declaration of Independence; this fact is self-evident.
    Today we are celebrating the 215 anniversary of the Declaration of Independence and we must understand what that means to black people; not much. I do not say this to display a lack of patriotism but only as a statement of fact.
    The founders, for a variety of reasons, not the least of which was "taxation without representation," saw fit to bring about and end to the conditions under which they lived in their relationship with the "Mother Country"; England. The leadership convinced themselves and then each other and then the masses that their condition was intolerable and that they were being oppressed by England. They were. The laws were unjust and that contributed greatly to the growing militancy among the colonials. That militancy ultimately led to the violent overthrow of the government. Thankfully, the founders realized
    that unjust laws ought not be obeyed.
    4
    As is often the case, people have a greater tendency to be conscious of that which offends or oppresses them while, simultaneously, being oblivious to their own oppressive behavior toward others. While the founders were focused on independence they failed to notice, iniatially, that there was a greater evil present; slavery. They were willing to fight and to die for their own independence even while they denied freedom to those they enslaved. It would be another 89 years before freedom came to the slaves.
    Yes, I will celebrate Independence Day but I will fly the flag at half
    mast. See you at the parades.